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±èÁöÇö ( Kim Ji-Hyun ) - ÃáÇغ¸°Ç´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
±èºÐÇÑ ( Kim Boon-Han ) - ÇѾç´ëÇб³ °£È£ÇкÎ
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was done to identify public attitudes toward mental illness, and to use Q methodology to build understanding of the differences among these attitude types.
Methods: Q Methodology was used to examine the public's attitude on mental illness. Thirty participants classified 33 selected Q-statements on a seven-point scale to create a normal distribution. The collected data were analyzed by using the PC QUANL program.
Results: Four types of attitudes toward mental illness were identified. Type I was named ¡®Pursuing positive attention and patience regarding serious human rights¡¯; type II, ¡®Demanding the abolishing of prejudice through various media¡¯, type III, ¡®Emphasizing social responsibility at a distance from mental illness¡¯, and type IV, ¡®Focusing on reversible treatment of the disease¡¯.
Conclusion: In this study, the general public has presented a nursing intervention strategy that can provide support that allows for a positive recognition of mental disorders in accordance with the characteristics of each type.
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KeyWords
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Á¤½ÅÁúȯ, ŵµ, Q-¹æ¹ý·Ð
Mental disorders, Attitude, Perception
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